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Impulse Control

I have two dogs that when given the opportunity will leave me to sniff and run around. The basic problem with a dog like this is a strong lack of impulse control. There are lots of great books out on the market to create focus in dogs, but hopefully I can give some ideas on behaviors to teach to help teach impulse control.

Leave It – This behavior is paramount. If there is a treat or piece of food, the dog should be able to ignore the fact that its there. The dog should learn to “get it” on command but should primarily never try to get a piece of food or smell something until they “check in” or look at you for permission. Its no different from teaching a child to look both ways before crossing the street. The issue is perfecting it and taking it to that next level to really get some impulse control.

Wait – This behavior is used in doorways, crates, waiting for their dinner, etc. Its “wait” until you are released. Its very simple to teach, just shut the door if the dog begins to move (or pick up the food) and use a strong release word – I like “free”.

And this brings me to the last theory. Its called premack – in short, eat your veggies, and you can have some dessert. How does this apply to dogs? Work for me, and you can be free to sniff and run around. Its more difficult to teach but can be very effective once its learned and practiced.

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